Merge 1380c8535a into 0931c8fc67

Update laravel.php
2026-01-27 21:58:02 -08:00 · 2024-07-13 01:34:33 +07:00 · 2024-04-21 14:38:40 +03:30
11 changed files with 136 additions and 125 deletions
--- a/backend/laravel.php
+++ b/backend/laravel.php
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@

 /********************************************************************************************
 * CLI AVAILABLE COMMANDS FOR ARTISAN
- * https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/artisan
+ * https://laravel.com/docs/11.x/artisan
 ********************************************************************************************/

 // MAIN.
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ php artisan migrate              // Run the database migrations
 php artisan optimize             // Cache the framework bootstrap files
 php artisan preset               // Swap the front-end scaffolding for the application
 php artisan serve                // Serve the application on the PHP development server
+php artisan test                 // Run the application tests
 php artisan tinker               // Interact with your application
 php artisan up                   // Bring the application out of maintenance mode

@@ -177,60 +178,60 @@ php artisan view:clear           // Clear all compiled view files

 /********************************************************************************************
 * REQUEST
- * https://laravel.com/api/5.8/Illuminate/Http/Request.html
- * https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/requests
+ * https://laravel.com/api/11.x/Illuminate/Http/Request.html
+ * https://laravel.com/docs/11.x/requests
 ********************************************************************************************/



 /********************************************************************************************
 * RESPONSE
- * https://laravel.com/api/5.8/Illuminate/Http/Response.html
- * https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/responses
+ * https://laravel.com/api/11.x/Illuminate/Http/Response.html
+ * https://laravel.com/docs/11.x/responses
 ********************************************************************************************/



 /********************************************************************************************
 * ROUTING
- * https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/routing
+ * https://laravel.com/docs/11.x/routing
 ********************************************************************************************/



 /********************************************************************************************
 * MIDDLEWARE
- * https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/middleware
+ * https://laravel.com/docs/11.x/middleware
 ********************************************************************************************/


 /********************************************************************************************
 * CONTROLLERS
- * https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/controllers
+ * https://laravel.com/docs/11.x/controllers
 ********************************************************************************************/



 /********************************************************************************************
 * SESSION
- * https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/session
+ * https://laravel.com/docs/11.x/session
 ********************************************************************************************/



 /********************************************************************************************
 * URL GENERATION
- * https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/urls
+ * https://laravel.com/docs/11.x/urls
 ********************************************************************************************/



 /********************************************************************************************
 * VALIDATION
- * https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/validation
+ * https://laravel.com/docs/11.x/validation
 ********************************************************************************************/

-accepted                               // The field under validation must be yes, on, 1, or true.
+accepted                               // The field under validation must be "yes", "on", 1, "1", true, or "true".
 active_url                             // The field under validation must have a valid A or AAAA record according to the dns_get_record PHP function.
 after:date                             // The field under validation must be a value after a given date.
 after_or_equal:date                    // The field under validation must be a value after or equal to the given date.
@@ -294,23 +295,28 @@ timezone                               // The field under validation must be a v
 unique:table,column,except,idColumn    // The field under validation must not exist within the given database table.
 url                                    // The field under validation must be a valid URL.
 uuid                                   // The field under validation must be a valid RFC 4122 (version 1, 3, 4, or 5) universally unique identifier (UUID).
+exclude_if:anotherfield,value          // The field under validation will be excluded from the request data returned by the validate and validated methods if the anotherfield field is equal to value.
+exclude_unless:anotherfield,value      // The field under validation will be excluded from the request data returned by the validate and validated methods unless anotherfield's field is equal to value.
+exclude_with:anotherfield              // The field under validation will be excluded from the request data returned by the validate and validated methods if the anotherfield field is present
+exclude_without:anotherfield           // The field under validation will be excluded from the request data returned by the validate and validated methods if the anotherfield field is not present.

 /********************************************************************************************
 * ERROR HANDLING
- * https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/errors
+ * https://laravel.com/docs/11.x/errors
 ********************************************************************************************/

 /********************************************************************************************
 * MIGRATION COMMANDS
- * https://laravel.com/docs/5.8/migrations
+ * https://laravel.com/docs/11.x/migrations
 ********************************************************************************************/

 // TABLE OPTIONS

-$table->engine = 'InnoDB';             // Specify the table storage engine (MySQL).
-$table->charset = 'utf8';              // Specify a default character set for the table (MySQL).
-$table->collation = 'utf8_unicode_ci'; // Specify a default collation for the table (MySQL).
-$table->temporary();                   // Create a temporary table (except SQL Server).
+$table->engine('InnoDB');;                // Specify the table storage engine (MySQL).
+$table->charset('utf8mb4');               // Specify a default character set for the table (MySQL).
+$table->collation('utf8mb4_unicode_ci');  // Specify a default collation for the table (MySQL).
+$table->temporary();                      // Create a temporary table (except SQL Server).
+$table->comment('Some comment');          // Add a "comment" to a database table

 // COLUMN TYPES

@@ -409,11 +415,13 @@ $table->primary('id');                // Adds a primary key.
 $table->primary(['id', 'parent_id']); // Adds composite keys.
 $table->unique('email');              // Adds a unique index.
 $table->index('state');               // Adds a plain index.
+$table->fullText('body');             // Adds a full text index (MySQL / PostgreSQL).
 $table->spatialIndex('location');     // Adds a spatial index. (except SQLite)

 $table->dropPrimary('users_id_primary');               // Drop a primary key from the "users" table.
 $table->dropUnique('users_email_unique');              // Drop a unique index from the "users" table.
 $table->dropIndex('geo_state_index');                  // Drop a basic index from the "geo" table.
+$table->dropFullText('posts_body_fulltext');           // Drop a full text index from the "posts" table.
 $table->dropSpatialIndex('geo_location_spatialindex'); // Drop a spatial index from the "geo" table (except SQLite).

 // FOREIGN KEY CONSTRAINTS
@@ -426,7 +434,7 @@ Schema::disableForeignKeyConstraints(); // Disable foreign key constraints withi

 /********************************************************************************************
 * COLLECTION ELOQUENT METHODS
- * https://laravel.com/docs/5.7/collections
+ * https://laravel.com/docs/11.x/collections
 ********************************************************************************************/

 all
@@ -536,10 +544,11 @@ whereNotIn
 whereNotInStrict
 wrap
 zip
+sliding 

 /********************************************************************************************
 * HTTP TESTS
- * https://laravel.com/docs/5.7/http-tests
+ * https://laravel.com/docs/11.x/http-tests
 ********************************************************************************************/

 $response->assertStatus($code);                            // Assert that the response has a given code.
@@ -548,10 +557,14 @@ $response->assertNotFound();                               // Assert that the re
 $response->assertOk();                                     // Assert that the response has a 200 status code.
 $response->assertSuccessful();                             // Assert that the response has a successful status code.
 $response->assertRedirect($uri);                           // Assert that the response is a redirect to a given URI.
+$response->assertMethodNotAllowed();                       // Assert that the response has a method not allowed (405) HTTP status code.
+$response->assertMovedPermanently();                       // Assert that the response has a moved permanently (301) HTTP status code.

 $response->assertHeader($headerName, $value = null);       // Assert that the given header is present on the response.
 $response->assertHeaderMissing($headerName);               // Assert that the given header is not present on the response.

+$response->assertDownload();                               // Assert that the response is a "download".
+
 $response->assertExactJson(array $data);                   // Assert that the response contains an exact match of the given JSON data.
 $response->assertJson(array $data);                        // Assert that the response contains the given JSON data.
 $response->assertJsonCount($count, $key = null);           // Assert that the response JSON has an array with the expected number of items at the given key.
@@ -583,6 +596,11 @@ $response->assertSessionHasNoErrors();
 $response->assertSessionDoesntHaveErrors($keys = [], $format = null, $errorBag = 'default');  // Assert that the session has no errors for the given keys.
 $response->assertSessionMissing($key);                                                        // Assert that the session does not contain the given key.

+$response->assertLocation($uri);               // Assert that the response has the given URI value in the Location header.
+$response->assertContent($value);              // Assert that the given string matches the response content.
+$response->assertNoContent($status = 204);     // Assert that the response has the given HTTP status code and no content.
+$response->assertStreamedContent($value);      // Assert that the given string matches the streamed response content.
+
 $response->assertViewHas($key, $value = null);             // Assert that the response view was given a piece of data.
 $response->assertViewHasAll(array $data);                  // Assert that the response view has a given list of data.
 $response->assertViewIs($value);                           // Assert that the given view was returned by the route.
--- a/languages/C#.txt
+++ b/languages/C#.txt
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ CHEATSHEET C#
 1. Data Types

    Primitive   Size            Example
-
+    
    String      2 bytes/char    s = "reference";
    bool                        b = true;
    char        2 bytes         ch = 'a';
@@ -16,20 +16,20 @@ CHEATSHEET C#
    decimal     16 bytes        val = 70.0M;

 2. Arrays
-
+    
    2.1 Declaration

    //Initiliazed using a list defined with curly braces
    int[] nameArray = {100, 101, 102};
-
+    
    //Define an empty array
    int[] nameArray = new int[3]; // 3 rows and 2 columns
-
+    
    //To access a specific item in the array
    int[] nameArray = new int[10];
    int firstNumber = nameArray[0];
    nameArray[1] = 20;
-
+    
    //Multidimensional arrays
    int [,] matrix = new int [2,2]
    matrix[0,0] = 1;
@@ -40,26 +40,26 @@ CHEATSHEET C#
    int[,] predefinedMatrix = new int[2,2] { { 1, 2 }, { 3, 4 } };

    2.2 Array Operations
-
+    
    //Sort ascending
    Array.Sort(nameArray);
-
+    
    //Sort begins at element 6 and sorts 20 elements
    Array.Sort(nameArray,6,20);
-
+    
    //Use 1 array as a key & sort 2 arrays
    string[] values = {"Juan", "Victor", "Elena"};
    string[] keys = {"Jimenez", "Martin", "Ortiz"};
    Array.Sort(keys, values);
-
+    
    //Clear elements in array (array, first element, # elements)
    Array.Clear(nameArray, 0, nameArray.Length);
-
+    
    //Copy elements from one array to another
    Array.Copy(scr, target, numOfElements);

 3. String Operations
-
+    
    //To concatenate between strings, use the plus operator:
    string firstName = "Erin";
    string lastName = "Roger";
@@ -68,27 +68,27 @@ CHEATSHEET C#
    //To add one string to another, use the += operator:
    string secondLastName = "Green";
    string fullName += secondLastName;
-
+    
    //ToString function
    //It converts an object to its string representation so that it is suitable for display
    Object.ToString();
-
+    
    //String formatting
    //Each additional argument to the function can be referred to in the string using the brackets operator with the index number.
    String.Format(String format, Object arg0);
-     format - A composite format string that includes one or more format items
+     format - A composite format string that includes one or more format items 
     arg0 - The first or only object to format

    //Substring
    //Returns a part of the string, beginning from the index specified as the argument. Substring also accepts a maximum length for the substring
    String.Substring(beginAt);
    String.Substring(beginAt, maximum);
-
+    
    //Replace
    string newStr = oldStr.Replace("old","new");

    //IndexOf
-    //Finds the first occurrence of a string in a larger string
+    //Finds the first ocurrence of a string in a larger string
    //Returns -1 if the string is not found
    String.IndexOf(val, start, num)
    val - string to search for
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ CHEATSHEET C#
    String.Split(Char[]);

    //ToCharArray
-    //Places selected characters in a string in a char array
+    //Places selected characteres in a string in a char array
    String str = "AaBbCcDd";
    //create array of 8 vowels
    var chars = str.ToCharArray();
@@ -132,11 +132,11 @@ CHEATSHEET C#
    DateTime nextYear = DateTime.AddYears(1);

 6. TimeSpan
-
+    
    6.1 TimeSpan Constructor
-
-    TimeSpan(hour, minute, sec)
-
+        
+    TimpeSpan(hour, minute, sec)
+    
    TimeSpan timeS = new TimeSpan(10, 14, 50);
    TimeSpan timeS_Hours = TimeSpan.FromDays(3640);

@@ -144,8 +144,8 @@ CHEATSHEET C#

    Format item syntax: {index[,alignment][:format string]}
    index - Specifies element in list of values to which format is applied
-    alignment - Indicates minimum width (in characters) to display value
-    format string - Contains the code which specifies the format of the displayed value
+    aligment - Indicates minimun width (in characters) to display value
+    format string - Contains the code which specififes the format of the displayed value

    7.1 Numeric

@@ -168,7 +168,7 @@ CHEATSHEET C#
    csc -define:DEBUG -optimize -out:File2.exe *.cs -> Compiles all the C# files in the current directory with optimizations enabled and defines the DEBUG symbol. The output is File2.exe
    csc -target:library -out:File2.dll -warn:0 -nologo -debug *.cs -> Compiles all the C# files in the current directory producing a debug version of File2.dll. No logo and no warnings are displayed
    csc -target:library -out:Something.xyz *.cs -> Compiles all the C# files in the current directory to Something.xyz (a DLL)
-
+    
    8.1 Compiler Options Listed

    Option	                    Purpose
@@ -260,21 +260,21 @@ CHEATSHEET C#
 10. Loop

    10.1 While
-
+    
    while (condition) {body}
-
+    
    10.2 Do while

    do {body} while condition;
-
+    
    10.3 For

    for (initializer; termination condition; iteration;) {
            //statements
    }
-
+    
    10.4 For each
-
+    
    foreach (type identifier in collection)  {
        //statements
    }
@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ CHEATSHEET C#
    [access modifier] className (parameters) [:initializer]

    initializer -base calls constructor in base class.
-                 this calls constructor within class.
+                 this calls constuctor within class.

    public class nameClass : Initializer {
        public className(dataType param1 , dataType param2, ...) : base(param1, param2)
@@ -313,8 +313,8 @@ CHEATSHEET C#
    abstract – must be implemented by subclass

    Passing parameters:
-        1. By default, parameters are passed by value
-        2. Passing by reference: ref, in and out modifiers
+        1. By default, parametres are passed by value
+        2. Passing by reference: ref, in and out modifers

    To pass a parameter by reference with the intent of changing the value, use the ref, or out keyword. To pass by reference with the intent of avoiding copying but not changing the value, use the in modifier

@@ -331,9 +331,9 @@ CHEATSHEET C#
 12. Struct

    12.1 Defining a structure
-
+    
    [attribute][modifier] struct name [:interfaces] { struct-body }
-
+    
    12.2 Class vs Structure

       -> Classes are reference types and structs are value types
@@ -378,7 +378,7 @@ CHEATSHEET C#
    //To declare an event inside a class, first a delegate type for the event must be declared.

    public delegate string MyDelegate(string str);
-
+    
    //The event itself is declared by using the event keyword

    event MyDelegate MyEvent;
--- a/languages/C.txt
+++ b/languages/C.txt
@@ -31,11 +31,11 @@ Preprocessor directives:

 Create and execute a program

-In Linux systems:
+In Linux systems: 
    1. Open up a terminal
    2. Create the program: nano nameProgram.c
    3. Write the program and save it
-    4. gcc -o nameExecutable nameProgram.c
+    4. gcc -o nameExecutable nameProgram.c 

 32 Reserved words

@@ -106,8 +106,8 @@ Operators

  ( )	  grouping parenthesis, function call
  [ ]	  array indexing, also  [ ][ ]  etc.
-  ->   	selector, structure pointer
-  .	    select structure element
+  ->   	selector, structure pointer  
+  .	    select structure element     
  !	    relational not, complement, ! a  yields true or false
  ~    	bitwise not, ones complement, ~ a
  ++  	increment, pre or post to a variable
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ Operators


 Operator precedence
-
+                
 More precedence

 LR	( ) [ ] -> . x++ x--
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ Function definition

 type function_name(int a, float b, const char * ch,...) { function_body }

-/* only parameters passed by address can are modified*/
+/* only parameters passed by address can are modified*/ 

 /* in the calling function, local copy can be modified*/

--- a/languages/XML.md
+++ b/languages/XML.md
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ XML uses a DTD to describe the data.
   So the XML is a **Complement** to HTML.
 * HTML: is used to format and display the same data.

-
+   
 XML does not carry any information about how to be displayed. The same XML data can be used in many different presentation scenarios.
 Because of this, with XML, there is a full separation between data and presentation.

--- a/languages/bash.sh
+++ b/languages/bash.sh
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ CTRL+X then (   # start recording a keyboard macro
 CTRL+X then )   # finish recording keyboard macro
 CTRL+X then E   # recall last recorded keyboard macro
 CTRL+X then CTRL+E   # invoke text editor (specified by $EDITOR) on current command line then execute resultes as shell commands
-CTRL+A then D  # logout from screen but don't kill it, if any command exist, it will continue
+CTRL+A then D  # logout from screen but don't kill it, if any command exist, it will continue 

 BACKSPACE  # deletes one character backward
 DELETE     # deletes one character under cursor
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ cat <filename>                # displays file raw content (will not be interpret
 cat -n <filename>             # shows number of lines
 nl <file.sh>                  # shows number of lines in file
 cat filename1 > filename2     # Copy filename1 to filename2
-cat filename1 >> filename2    # merge two files texts together
+cat filename1 >> filename2    # merge two files texts together 
 any_command > <filename>      # '>' is used to perform redirections, it will set any_command's stdout to file instead of "real stdout" (generally /dev/stdout)
 more <filename>               # shows the first part of a file (move with space and type q to quit)
 head <filename>               # outputs the first lines of file (default: 10 lines)
@@ -203,14 +203,14 @@ echo $$                      # prints process ID of the current shell
 echo $!                      # prints process ID of the most recently invoked background job
 echo $?                      # displays the exit status of the last command
 read <varname>               # reads a string from the input and assigns it to a variable
-read -p "prompt" <varname>   # same as above but outputs a prompt to ask user for value
+read -p "prompt" <varname>   # same as above but outputs a prompt to ask user for value 
 column -t <filename>         # display info in pretty columns (often used with pipe)
 let <varname> = <equation>   # performs mathematical calculation using operators like +, -, *, /, %
 export VARNAME=value         # defines an environment variable (will be available in subprocesses)
 export -f  <funcname>        # Exports function 'funcname'
 export var1="var1 value"     # Export and assign in the same statement
-export <varname>             # Copy Bash variable
-declare -x <varname>         # Copy Bash variable
+export <varname>             # Copy Bash variable 
+declare -x <varname>         # Copy Bash variable 

 array[0]=valA                # how to define an array
 array[1]=valB
@@ -507,9 +507,9 @@ function returntrap {
 trap returntrap RETURN  # is executed each time a shell function or a script executed with the . or source commands finishes executing

 ##############################################################################
-# COLORS AND BACKGROUNDS
+# COLORS AND BACKGROUNDS 
 ##############################################################################
-# note: \e or \x1B also work instead of \033
+# note: \e or \x1B also work instead of \033 
 # Reset
 Color_Off='\033[0m' # Text Reset

@@ -524,14 +524,14 @@ Cyan='\033[0;36m'   # Cyan
 White='\033[0;97m'  # White

 # Additional colors
-LGrey='\033[0;37m'  # Light Gray
+LGrey='\033[0;37m'  # Ligth Gray
 DGrey='\033[0;90m'  # Dark Gray
-LRed='\033[0;91m'   # Light Red
-LGreen='\033[0;92m' # Light Green
-LYellow='\033[0;93m'# Light Yellow
-LBlue='\033[0;94m'  # Light Blue
+LRed='\033[0;91m'   # Ligth Red
+LGreen='\033[0;92m' # Ligth Green
+LYellow='\033[0;93m'# Ligth Yellow
+LBlue='\033[0;94m'  # Ligth Blue
 LPurple='\033[0;95m'# Light Purple
-LCyan='\033[0;96m'  # Light Cyan
+LCyan='\033[0;96m'  # Ligth Cyan


 # Bold
@@ -566,6 +566,6 @@ On_White='\033[47m' # White

 # Example of usage
 echo -e "${Green}This is GREEN text${Color_Off} and normal text"
-echo -e "${Red}${On_White}This is Red test on White background${Color_Off}"
+echo -e "${Red}${On_White}This is Red test on White background${Color_Off}" 
 # option -e is mandatory, it enable interpretation of backslash escapes
 printf "${Red} This is red \n"
--- a/languages/golang.md
+++ b/languages/golang.md
@@ -397,8 +397,8 @@ d, t := doubleAndTriple(5)
 _, t := doubleAndTriple(3)
 // t = 9

-// Functions can defer commands. Deferred commands are
-// ran in a stack order after the execution and
+// Functions can defer commands. Defered commands are
+// runned in a stack order after the execution and
 // returning of a function
 var aux = 0

@@ -488,7 +488,7 @@ person3.Age // 0

 ## Maps

-Maps are data structures that holds values assigned to a key.
+Maps are data structures that holds values assigneds to a key.

 ```go
 // Declaring a map
@@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ newYork // "EUA"
 // Delete
 delete(cities, "NY")

-// Check if a key is set
+// Check if a key is setted
 value, ok := cities["NY"]
 ok // false
 value // ""
@@ -600,7 +600,7 @@ Go doesn't support `throw`, `try`, `catch` and other common error handling struc
 ```go
 import "errors"

-// Function that contain a logic that can cause a possible exception flow
+// Function that contain a logic that can cause a possible exception flow 
 func firstLetter(text string) (string, error) {
    if len(text) < 1 {
        return nil, errors.New("Parameter text is empty")
@@ -632,7 +632,7 @@ func Sum(x, y int) int {
 }

 // main_test.go
-import (
+import ( 
    "testing"
    "reflect"
 )
@@ -676,7 +676,7 @@ func main() {
    blocking2: 0
    blocking2: 1
    blocking2: 2
-    done
+    done 
 */

 // Go routines are a function (either declared previously or anonymous) called with the keyword go
--- a/languages/java.md
+++ b/languages/java.md
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ a \|= b; //a is the variable name; b is the variable name; this expression is an
  }
 ```
 **Example:**
-```java
+```java  
  for (int i = 0; i <= n; i++) {
     System.out.println(i);
  }
@@ -254,10 +254,10 @@ for(dataType item : array) {

 **Example:**
 ```java
-    int i=1;
-    do{
-      System.out.println(i);
-      i++;
+    int i=1;  
+    do{  
+      System.out.println(i);  
+      i++;  
    }while(i<=10);
 ```

@@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ for(dataType item : array) {
  //Declare a variable, object name
  String s;

-  //Invoke a constructor to create an object
+  //Invoke a contructor to create an object
  s = new String ("Hello World");

  //Invoke an instance method that operates on the object's value
@@ -361,13 +361,13 @@ class MyClass {
        // four methods
        public void setCadence(int newValue) {
            cadence = newValue;
-        }
+        }   
        public void setGear(int newValue) {
            gear = newValue;
-        }
+        }   
        public void applyBrake(int decrement) {
            speed -= decrement;
-        }
+        }  
        public void speedUp(int increment) {
            speed += increment;
        }
@@ -531,13 +531,13 @@ class MyClass extends MySuperClass implements YourInterface {


 ```java
-    interface print{
-        void printPaper();
-    }
-    public class A4 implements print{
+    interface print{  
+        void printPaper();  
+    }  
+    public class A4 implements print{  
        public void printPaper(){
          System.out.println("A4 Page Printed. ");
-        }
+        }  
    }
 ```

--- a/languages/javascript.js
+++ b/languages/javascript.js
@@ -95,9 +95,3 @@ arr.reduce(callback[, initialValue])                 // Apply a function against
 arr.reduceRight(callback[, initialValue])            // Apply a function against an accumulator and each value of the array (from right-to-left) as to reduce it to a single value.
 arr.some(callback[, initialValue])                   // Returns true if at least one element in this array satisfies the provided testing function.
 arr.values()                                         // Returns a new Array Iterator object that contains the values for each index in the array.
-
-// String methods
-String.charAt(index)                                 // Returns the character at the specified index in a string.
-String.indexOf(character)                            // Returns the index of the first occurrence of a specified value in a string.
-String.substring(starting_index, ending_index)       // Returns a new string that is a subset of the original string.
-String.substring(starting_index)                     // Returns a substring from starting index to last index of string.
--- a/languages/php.php
+++ b/languages/php.php
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 <?php

 // Exit the file, string inside get's echo'ed
-die("This file is not meant to be ran. ¯\_(ツ)_/¯");
-exit("This file is not meant to be ran. ¯\_(ツ)_/¯");
+die("This file is not ment to be ran. ¯\_(ツ)_/¯");
+exit("This file is not ment to be ran. ¯\_(ツ)_/¯");

 /**
 * Printing
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ var_dump($arr); // Print anything, with type hints for any value and sizes
 $string = 'Awesome cheatsheets';

 str_contains($string, 'cheat'); // Find if the string contains the specified string (PHP >= 8.0)
-str_replace('Awesome', 'Bonjour', $string); // Replace all occurrence
+str_replace('Awesome', 'Bonjour', $string); // Replace all occurence
 strcmp($string, 'Awesome cheatsheets'); // Compare two strings
 strpos($string, 'a', 0); // Get position in the string
 str_split($string, 2); // Split the string
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ $argc; // Number of arguments passed into terminal
 $myObject?->getName()?->startWith('A');

 /**
- * Class
+ * Class 
 * http://php.net/manual/en/language.oop5.basic.php
 */
 class NormalClass extends AbstractClassName implements InterfaceName
@@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ class NormalClass extends AbstractClassName implements InterfaceName
    // --> PROPERTY TYPES <--

    /**
-     * Public property, everyone can access this property.
+     * Public property, everyone can access this property. 
     * @var Type
     */
    public $property;
@@ -251,7 +251,7 @@ class NormalClass extends AbstractClassName implements InterfaceName
    protected function protectedFunction(Type $var = null): Type
    {
    }
-
+    
    /**
     * Static function, doesn't need an instance to be executed.
     * @param Type
@@ -541,7 +541,7 @@ u   Pattern is treated as UTF-8
 \w  Any "word" character (a-z 0-9 _)
 \W  Any non "word" character
 \s  Whitespace (space, tab CRLF)
-\S  Any non whitespace character
+\S  Any non whitepsace character
 \d  Digits (0-9)
 \D  Any non digit character
 .   (Period) - Any character except newline
--- a/languages/python.md
+++ b/languages/python.md
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
 - As of python3.8 there are 35 keywords

 | Keyword | Description  | Category |
-|---------- | ---------- | --------- |
+|---------- | ---------- | --------- | 
 | True      | Boolean value for not False or 1 | Value Keyword|
 | False     | Boolean Value for not True or 0 | Value Keyword |
 | None      | No Value | Value keyword |
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@
 | else | this block will be executed if condition is false | conditional |
 | for | used for looping | iteration |
 | while | used for looping | iteration |
-| break | get out of loop | iteration |
+| break | get out of loop | iteration | 
 | continue | skip for specific condition | iteration |
 | def | make user defined function | structure |
 | class | make user defined classes | structure |
@@ -71,8 +71,8 @@
 | import | import libraries/modules/packages | import |
 | from | import specific function/classes from modules/packages | import |
 | try | this block will be tried to get executed | exception handling |
-| except | is any exception/error has occurred it'll be executed | exception handling |
-| finally | It'll be executed no matter exception occurs or not | exception handling |
+| except | is any exception/error has occured it'll be executed | exception handling |
+| finally | It'll be executed no matter exception occurs or not | exception handling | 
 | raise | throws any specific error/exception | exception handling |
 | assert | throws an AssertionError if condition is false | exception handling |
 | async | used to define asynchronous functions/co-routines | asynchronous programming |
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@
 - Lists are created using square brackets:

 ```python
-thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
+thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"] 
 ```

 - List items are ordered, changeable, and allow duplicate values.
@@ -157,14 +157,14 @@ thislist = list(("apple", "banana", "cherry"))  # note the double round-brackets
 - pop() function removes the last value in the given list by default.

  ```python
-  thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"]
-
+  thislist = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"] 
+  
  print(thislist.pop())  # cherry
-  print(thislist.pop(0))  #apple
-
+  print(thislist.pop(0))  #apple 
+  
  ```

-
+  

 ### Tuple

@@ -291,14 +291,14 @@ thisdict = {
    "model": "Mustang",
    "year": 1964
  }
-
+  
  x = car.pop("model")
-
+  
  print(x)# Mustang
  print(car)#{'brand': 'Ford', 'year': 1964}
  ```

-
+  

 ### Conditional branching

@@ -378,5 +378,5 @@ function_name()
 ```

 * We need not to specify the return type of the function.
-* Functions by default return `None`
+* Functions by default return `None` 
 * We can return any datatype.
--- a/tools/ubuntu.sh
+++ b/tools/ubuntu.sh
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ cat /proc/<process_id>/maps   # Show the current virtual memory usage of a Linux
 ip r # Display ip of the server

 lsof -i :9000 # List process running on port 9000
-kill -9 $(lsof -t -i:PORT) # Kill the process running on whichever port specified

 journalctl -u minio.service -n 100 --no-pager # List last 100 logs for specific service
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
Mohammad Salehi	3c99467327	Merge `1380c8535a` into `0931c8fc67`	2024-07-13 01:34:33 +07:00
Mohammad Salehi	1380c8535a	Update laravel.php	2024-04-21 14:38:40 +03:30