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173 lines
19 KiB
JavaScript
173 lines
19 KiB
JavaScript
/* *******************************************************************************************
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* GLOBAL OBJECTS > OBJECT
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* https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object
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* ******************************************************************************************* */
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// Global object: properties
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Object.length // length is a property of a function object, and indicates how many arguments the function expects, i.e. the number of formal parameters. This number does not include the rest parameter. Has a value of 1.
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Object.prototype // Represents the Object prototype object and allows to add new properties and methods to all objects of type Object.
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// Methods of the Object constructor
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Object.assign(target, ...sources) // Copies the values of all enumerable own properties from one or more source objects to a target object. method is used to copy the values of all enumerable own properties from one or more source objects to a target object. It will return the target object
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Object.create(MyObject) // Creates a new object with the specified prototype object and properties. The object which should be the prototype of the newly-created object.
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Object.defineProperty(obj, prop, descriptor) // Adds the named property described by a given descriptor to an object.
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Object.defineProperties(obj, props) // Adds the named properties described by the given descriptors to an object.
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Object.entries(obj) // Returns an array containing all of the [key, value] pairs of a given object's own enumerable string properties.
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Object.freeze(obj) // Freezes an object: other code can't delete or change any properties.
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Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(obj, prop) // Returns a property descriptor for a named property on an object.
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Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(obj) // Returns an object containing all own property descriptors for an object.
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Object.getOwnPropertyNames(obj) // Returns an array containing the names of all of the given object's own enumerable and non-enumerable properties.
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Object.getOwnPropertySymbols(obj) // Returns an array of all symbol properties found directly upon a given object.
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Object.getPrototypeOf(obj) // Returns the prototype of the specified object.
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Object.is(value1, value2); // Compares if two values are the same value. Equates all NaN values (which differs from both Abstract Equality Comparison and Strict Equality Comparison).
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Object.isExtensible(obj) // Determines if extending of an object is allowed.
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Object.isFrozen(obj) // Determines if an object was frozen.
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Object.isSealed(obj) // Determines if an object is sealed.
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Object.keys(obj) // Returns an array containing the names of all of the given object's own enumerable string properties.
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Object.preventExtensions(obj) // Prevents any extensions of an object.
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Object.seal(obj) // Prevents other code from deleting properties of an object.
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Object.setPrototypeOf(obj, prototype) // Sets the prototype (i.e., the internal [[Prototype]] property).
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Object.values(obj) // Returns an array containing the values that correspond to all of a given object's own enumerable string properties.
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// Object instances and Object prototype object (Object.prototype.property or Object.prototype.method())
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// Properties
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obj.constructor // Specifies the function that creates an object's prototype.
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obj.__proto__ // Points to the object which was used as prototype when the object was instantiated.
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// Methods
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obj.hasOwnProperty(prop) // Returns a boolean indicating whether an object contains the specified property as a direct property of that object and not inherited through the prototype chain.
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prototypeObj.isPrototypeOf(object) // Returns a boolean indicating whether the object this method is called upon is in the prototype chain of the specified object.
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obj.propertyIsEnumerable(prop) // Returns a boolean indicating if the internal ECMAScript [[Enumerable]] attribute is set.
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obj.toLocaleString() // Calls toString().
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obj.toString() // Returns a string representation of the object.
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object.valueOf() // Returns the primitive value of the specified object.
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/* *******************************************************************************************
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* GLOBAL OBJECTS > ARRAY
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* https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array
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* ******************************************************************************************* */
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// Global object: properties
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Array.length // Reflects the number of elements in an array.
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Array.prototype // Represents the prototype for the Array constructor and allows to add new properties and methods to all Array objects.
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// Global object: methods
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Array.from(arrayLike[, mapFn[, thisArg]]) // Creates a new Array instance from an array-like or iterable object.
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Array.isArray(obj) // Returns true if a variable is an array, if not false.
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Array.of(element0[, element1[, ...[, elementN]]]) // Creates a new Array instance with a variable number of arguments, regardless of number or type of the arguments.
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// Instance: properties
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arr.length // Reflects the number of elements in an array.
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// Instance: mutator methods
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arr.copyWithin(target, start, end) // Copies a sequence of array elements within the array.
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arr.fill(value, start, end) // Fills all the elements of an array from a start index to an end index with a static value.
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arr.pop() // Removes the last element from an array and returns that element.
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arr.flat() // merges nested array into one single array
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arr.push([element1[, ...[, elementN]]]) // Adds one or more elements to the end of an array and returns the new length of the array.
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arr.reverse() // Reverses the order of the elements of an array in place — the first becomes the last, and the last becomes the first.
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arr.shift() // Removes the first element from an array and returns that element.
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arr.sort() // Sorts the elements of an array in place and returns the array.
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array.splice(start, deleteCount, item1, item2, ...) // Adds and/or removes elements from an array.
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arr.unshift([element1[, ...[, elementN]]]) // Adds one or more elements to the front of an array and returns the new length of the array.
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// Instance: accessor methods
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arr.at(index) // Returns the element at the specified index in the array.
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arr.concat(value1[, value2[, ...[, valueN]]]) // Returns a new array comprised of this array joined with other array(s) and/or value(s).
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arr.includes(searchElement, fromIndex) // Determines whether an array contains a certain element, returning true or false as appropriate.
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arr.indexOf(searchElement[, fromIndex]) // Returns the first (least) index of an element within the array equal to the specified value, or -1 if none is found.
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arr.join(separator) // Joins all elements of an array into a string.
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arr.lastIndexOf(searchElement, fromIndex) // Returns the last (greatest) index of an element within the array equal to the specified value, or -1 if none is found.
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arr.slice(begin, end) // Extracts a section of an array and returns a new array.
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arr.toString() // Returns a string representing the array and its elements. Overrides the Object.prototype.toString() method.
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arr.toLocaleString(locales, options) // Returns a localized string representing the array and its elements. Overrides the Object.prototype.toLocaleString() method.
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// Instance: iteration methods
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arr.entries() // Returns a new Array Iterator object that contains the key/value pairs for each index in the array.
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arr.every(callback[, thisArg]) // Returns true if every element in this array satisfies the provided testing function.
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arr.filter(callback[, thisArg]) // Creates a new array with all of the elements of this array for which the provided filtering function returns true.
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arr.find(callback[, thisArg]) // Returns the found value in the array, if an element in the array satisfies the provided testing function or undefined if not found.
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arr.findIndex(callback[, thisArg]) // Returns the found index in the array, if an element in the array satisfies the provided testing function or -1 if not found.
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arr.flatMap(callback[, thisArg]) // Apply the callback function for each element in array and flatten the result in a new array
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arr.forEach(callback[, thisArg]) // Calls a function for each element in the array.
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arr.keys() // Returns a new Array Iterator that contains the keys for each index in the array.
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arr.map(callback[, initialValue]) // Creates a new array with the results of calling a provided function on every element in this array.
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arr.reduce(callback[, initialValue]) // Apply a function against an accumulator and each value of the array (from left-to-right) as to reduce it to a single value.
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arr.reduceRight(callback[, initialValue]) // Apply a function against an accumulator and each value of the array (from right-to-left) as to reduce it to a single value.
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arr.some(callback[, initialValue]) // Returns true if at least one element in this array satisfies the provided testing function.
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arr.values() // Returns a new Array Iterator object that contains the values for each index in the array.
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/* *******************************************************************************************
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* GLOBAL OBJECTS > STRING
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* https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String
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* ******************************************************************************************* */
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// Global object: properties
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str.length // Returns the number of characters in string
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// Methods of the Object constructor
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String.fromCharCode(num1[, ...[, numN]]) // Returns a string created from the specified sequence of UTF-16 code units.
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String.fromCodePoint(num1[, ...[, numN]]) // Returns a string created by using the specified sequence of code points
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String.raw(strings, ...substitutions) // It's used to get the raw string form of template literals that is, substitutions (e.g. ${foo}) are processed, but escape sequences (e.g. \n) are not.
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// Methods
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str.charAt(index) // Takes an integer and return the character in position passed, if not found returns an empty string
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str.charCodeAt(index) // Takes an integer that corresponds to a position in the string and returns Unicode of the character at that position
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str.codePointAt(index) // Takes an integer and returns the Unicode of the position passed as an argument
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str.concat(string2[, ...stringN]) // Receives an N number of strings and returns their concatenation
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str.endsWith(searchString[, endPosition]) // Checks if the string ends with one or more characters, returning a boolean
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str.includes(searchString[, position]) // Checks if the characters passed as an argument are present in the string
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str.indexOf(searchValue[, fromIndex]) // Returns the index of the first occurrence of the value provided as an argument in the searchValue
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str.lastIndexOf(searchValue[, fromIndex]) // Returns the index of the last occurrence of the value provided as an argument in the searchValue
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str.localeCompare(compareString[,locales[,options]]) // Checks if the reference string comes before or after the one passed as an argument
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str.match(regexp) // Retrieves the result of matching a string against a regular expression.
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str.matchAll(regexp) // Returns an iterator of all results matching a string against a regular expression, including capturing groups
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str.normalize([form]) // Returns the Unicode Normalization Form of the string
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str.padEnd(targetLength [, padString]) // Returns a new string padded from the right end with the character or group of characters specified in padString
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str.padStart(targetLength [, padString]) // Returns a new string padded from the beginning with the character or group of characters specified in padString
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str.repeat(count) // Constructs and returns a new string which contains the specified number of copies of the string on which it was called, concatenated together
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str.replace(regexp|substr, newSubStr|func) // Takes as first argument a string or a Regex that the match or matches are replaced, the second argument is a new string or a function that the return will replace the occurrences, and returns a new string with the replacements
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str.replaceAll(regexp|substr, newSubStr|func) // It takes as the first argument a string or a Regex that matches will be replaced, the second argument is a new string or a function that the return will replace the occurrences, and returns a new string with the replacements
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str.search(regexp) // It takes a regexp as an argument and returns the index of the position that satisfies it
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str.slice(start, end) // Remove a part of the string and return a new string
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str.split([separator[, limit]]) // Splits the string from a separator defined in the first argument and returns an array of strings
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str.startsWith(searchString[, position]) // Checks if the string starts with one or more characters, returning a boolean
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str.toLocaleLowerCase(locale) // Converts all letters to lowercase and return the string with the converted values according to the locale specified as an argument
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str.toLocaleUpperCase(locale) // Converte todas as letras em valores retorna uma string com os valores de acordo com a localidade especificada como argumento
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str.toLowerCase() // Convert all letters to lowercase and return the string with the converted values
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str.toString() // Returns a string representing the specified string value.
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str.toUpperCase() // Converts all letters to uppercase returns the string with the converted values
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str.trim() // Remove whitespace at the beginning and end of the string
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str.trimStart() // Remove whitespace at the beginning
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str.trimEnd() // Remove whitespace at the end of the string
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str.valueOf() // Returns the primitive value of a String object.
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/* *******************************************************************************************
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* GLOBAL OBJECTS > STRING
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* https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Number
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* ******************************************************************************************* */
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// Global object: methods
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Number.EPSILON // The smallest interval between two representable numbers.
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Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER // The maximum safe integer in JavaScript (253 - 1).
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Number.MAX_VALUE // The largest positive representable number.
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Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER // The minimum safe integer in JavaScript (-(253 - 1)).
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Number.MIN_VALUE // The smallest positive representable number—that is, the positive number closest to zero (without actually being zero).
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Number.NaN // Special "Not a Number" value.
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Number.NEGATIVE_INFINITY // Special value representing negative infinity. Returned on overflow.
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Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY // Special value representing infinity. Returned on overflow.
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Number.isFinite(value) // Determine whether the passed value is a finite number, returns a boolean.
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Number.isInteger(value) // Determine whether the passed value is an integer, returns a boolean.
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Number.isNaN(value) // Determine whether the passed value is NaN, returns a boolean.
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Number.isSafeInteger() // Determine whether the passed value is a safe integer (number between -(253 - 1) and 253 - 1), returns a boolean.
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Number.parseFloat() // Parses a string argument and returns a floating point number, this is the same as the global parseFloat() function.
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Number.parseInt() // Parses a string argument and returns an integer of the specified radix, this is the same as the global parseInt() function.
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// Methods
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number.toExponential(fractionDigits) // Returns a string representing the number in exponential notation.
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number.toFixed(digits) // Returns a string representing the number in fixed-point notation.
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number.toLocaleString(locales, options) // Returns a string with a language-sensitive representation of this number.
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number.toPrecision(precision) // Returns a string representing the number to a specified precision in fixed-point or exponential notation.
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number.toString(radix) // Returns a string representing the specified number value.
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number.valueOf(radix) // Returns a string representing the specified number value.
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