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awesome-cheatsheets/languages/C.txt
Ajay T Shaju 8e3299d2df test
2023-09-18 22:30:58 +05:30

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Operator precedence
More precedence
LR ( ) [ ] -> . x++ x--
RL ! ~ - + ++x --x * & sizeof (type)
LR * / %
LR + -
LR << >>
LR < <= > >=
LR == !=
LR &
LR ^
LR |
LR &&
LR ||
RL ? :
RL = += -= *= /= %= >>= <<= &= ^= |=
LR ,
Less precedence
Function definition
type function_name(int a, float b, const char * ch,...) { function_body }
/* only parameters passed by address can are modified*/
/* in the calling function, local copy can be modified*/
char * strcpy( char * s1, const char * s2 ) { statements }
Declarations forms
basic_type variable;
type variable[val][val]...[val]={data,data,...}; /*multidimensional array*/
struct struct_name { /* struct_name is optional */
type variable_1; /* any declaration */
… /* all variable names must be unique*/
} variable_1, ... ; /* variables are optional */
struct struct_name { /* struct_name is optional */
type variable_1: length; /* any declaration : length in bits */
... /* type is int, unsigned or signed */
} variable_1, ... ; /* variables are optional, they can also be arrays and pointers */
union union_name { /* union_name is optional */
type variable_1; /* variable_1 overlays variable_2 */
type variable_2;
...
} variable_a, ...; /* variables are optional */
enum enum_type /* enum_name is optional */
{ enumeration_name_1, /* establishes enumeration literals */
enumeration_name_2=number,/* optional number, */
... /* default is 0, 1, 2, ... */
} variable, ...; /* variables are optional */
/* use dot notation to select a component of a struct or union */